Adam

Monetary developments in the euro area: December 2020

Annual growth rate of broad monetary aggregate M3 increased to 12.3% in December 2020 from 11.0% in November Annual growth rate of narrower monetary aggregate M1, comprising currency in circulation and overnight deposits, increased to 15.6% in December from 14.5% in November Annual growth rate of adjusted loans to households stood at 3.1% in December, unchanged from previous month Annual […]

Screening of websites for ‘greenwashing’: half of green claims lack evidence

The European Commission and national consumer authorities released the results of a screening of websites (“sweep”), an exercise carried out each year to identify breaches of EU consumer law in online markets. This year, for the first time ever, the sweep focused on ‘greenwashing’, the practice by which companies claim they are doing more for […]

Plastics, a growing environmental and climate concern: how can Europe revert that trend?

The ever-increasing amount of plastic, its impact on biodiversity and contribution to climate change, and how to deal with it in a circular economy perspective have been on the European Union’s policy agenda for years. The COVID-19 pandemic has only increased the attention for plastic waste with images of masks in our seas, and large […]

Euro area economic and financial developments by institutional sector: third quarter of 2020

Euro area net saving decreased to €534 billion in four quarters to third quarter of 2020, from €618 billion one quarter earlier Household debt-to-income ratio at 95.7% in third quarter of 2020, up from 93.5% one year earlier Non-financial corporations’ debt-to-GDP ratio (consolidated measure) at 83.8% in third quarter of 2020, up from 79.3% one year earlier